Blended Learning Activities

Courses can implement blended learning, delivering some of the out-of-classroom content asynchronously. There are many benefits to this approach from freeing up in-class time for meaningful learning activities. Purposefully designed blended learning activities allow students to personalize their learning experiences by reading and reviewing class materials at their own pace and have been proven to significantly enhance student learning and class engagement. 

Blended Courses

Blended Courses are courses where instructional sessions are mixed between face-to-face and online delivery. A course is considered a blended course when some of the course’s instructional time (up to a maximum total instructional time) is delivered online and the remaining credit hours are delivered as face-to-face sessions.

Blended learning constitutes a form of e-Learning and can involve different types of synchronous and asynchronous online learning activities, such as flipped classrooms.

e-Learning

e-Learning is instruction that involves digital or electronic means of disseminating information or communication between students and instructors. e-Learning relies on digital or electronic modes of learning including online use of digital devices (computers, tablets, etc.). e-Learning can be used in face-to-face classrooms and can be used for remote, distance, online learning, blended learning, or supplemental self-learning in a classroom.

Flipped Classrooms

Flipped Classrooms is a teaching methodology in which traditional classroom learning experiences (lectures) involving passive knowledge acquisition are instead done “at home” as “homework” while active student learning and discussion are done in the classroom. Flipped classrooms may be face-to-face, blended, or online.

(Katheryn E. Linder, “The Blended Course Design Workbook”, p. 69)

Practical Guide to Designing Blended Learning Activities

An instructional activity is any activity that is required and supervised by appropriate instructional staff. Instructional activities provide consistent, iterative educational exchange between instructional staff and students. Instructional activities must align with course learning outcomes (CLOs) and be integrated within the course syllabus. This is separate and distinct from Supplemental (or “supplementary”) activity, which is any activity that is required and unsupervised.

Most courses can benefit from introducing blended learning. When first designing instructional activities for blended learning ask yourself these three questions:

  • What learning activities might encourage students to utilize technology for the purpose of enhancing their learning?
  • Will group work help my students to learn the course materials and meet the objectives of the course?
  • What kinds of asynchronous learning activities will support student learning when I am not physically present?

(Katheryn E. Linder, “The Blended Course Design Workbook”, p. 69)

The process of designing meaningful blended learning activities involves the following steps (adapted from the NYU website).

Content analysis: examining the syllabus to see where in-class lectures can be made online to free up valuable class time for more in-depth exploration of the material.  The main questions are, what are problems that I have noticed throughout the semester?  How could online content serve as solutions?

Learning object design: outlining online content and determining where in the course sequence it will fall; designing assessments that will accompany the learning objects and gauge learning/ areas of improvement. The main question is: how can we best design this content to maximize learning?

Learning object development: creating learning objects and assessments that students will use.

Implementation and analysis: applying new content and assessing its effectiveness.

Tips for Designing Effective Blended Learning Activities

  • In a blended course design, instructors should attempt to balance direct instruction and guided inquiry learning activities.
  • All learning activities should be aligned with the intended outcomes and assessments for a blended course and integrated into the syllabus.
  • Instructors should carefully consider whether the learning activities they choose for their blended course should be face-to-face, online, or both.

(Katheryn E. Linder, “The Blended Course Design Workbook”, p. 69)
 

Examples of Instructional Activities and corresponding Learning Activities for Blended Learning

1. Study Sessions or Small Group Instruction

By an instructor or instructional staff

2. Co-created Artifacts with Faculty Contribution and Feedback

Papers, presentations, journal articles, magazines, performances, art pieces, experiments, etc.

3. Performance Event Facilitated by an Instructional Expert

Allowing for some interaction before and after the event (instructor of record, academic staff, docent, or someone with comparable content expertise).

4. Scaffolded Attendance

At Scholarly/Discipline-specific talks related to learning outcomes of the course

5. Required Office Hours

6. NYUAD Library Instructional Activity and Programming

7. Proctored Assessment: Quiz, Exam, or Skills Demonstration

8. Required Office Hours

9. Moderated Peer Review

10. Asynchronous Group Discussion with Instructional Faculty or Academic Staff

Allows faculty/instructor to expand upon the lecture or seminar, answers questions, and also facilitates post-class Q&A and general student interaction.

Additional Resources

Instructional Video Modules Service from NYU Libraries/ITS — you can use it to create and edit lecture videos 

  • Allen, I.E., Seaman, J., and Garett, R. (2007). Blending In: The Extent and Promise of Blended Education in the United States. Online Learning (Sloan) Consortium.

  • Amaral, K.E. and Shank, J.D. (2010). Enhancing Student Learning and Retention with Blended Learning Class Guides. EDUCAUSE Review Online.

  • Dziuban, C.D., Hartman J., and Moskal, P. (2004). Blended Learning. EDUCAUSE Center for Applied Research.

Sources

Katheryn E. Linder, “The Blended Course Design Workbook: A Practical Guide”

Blended Learning,” blog post, NYU Arts & Science, Office of Teaching Excellence and Innovation.